dobrir

Occitan

Alternative forms

aubrir, daubrir, draubir, obrir, orbir (Gascony)
daurir (Val d'Aran)
durbir, obrir, ubrir (Languedoc)
drubir, durbir (Provençal)
deibrir, dreibir, drubir, dubrir (Limousin)

Etymology

From Old Occitan obrir, ubrir (with an initial d- appended; cf. the variant obrir), from Vulgar Latin *operīre (probably through the influence of cooperīre), from Latin aperīre, present active infinitive of aperiō. See also French ouvrir, Piedmontese deurbe, Lombard dervì.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /duˈβɾi/
Rhymes: -i
audio (file)
Hyphenation: do‧brir

Verb

dobrir (Languedoc, transitive)

to open
Antonym: tancar

Conjugation

Conjugation of dobrir in

Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		dobrir			aver dobèrt
past participle		dobèrt			—
gerund		dobrissent			avent dobèrt
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	dobrissi	dobrisses	dobrís	dobrissèm	dobrissètz	dobrisson
	imperfect	dobrissiái	dobrissiás	dobrissiá	dobrissiam	dobrissiatz	dobrissián
	preterite	dobriguèri	dobriguères	dobriguèt	dobriguèrem	dobriguèretz	dobriguèron
	future	dobrirai	dobriràs	dobrirà	dobrirem	dobriretz	dobriràn
	conditional	dobririái	dobririás	dobririá	dobririam	dobririatz	dobririán
	conditional 2nd form¹	dobriguèra	dobriguèras	dobriguèra	dobrigueram	dobrigueratz	dobriguèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	dobrisca	dobriscas	dobrisca	dobriscam	dobriscatz	dobriscan
	imperfect	dobriguèsse	dobriguèsses	dobriguèsse	dobriguèssem	dobriguèssetz	dobriguèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver plus the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver plus the past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
imperative			dobrís		dobriscam	dobrissetz	¹Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Related terms

cobrir
dobèrt
dobertura

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