dishonour

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French deshonor.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /dɪsˈɒnə(ɹ)/
  • (obsolete) IPA(key): /dɪzˈɒnəɹ/[1]
  • (file)

Noun

dishonour (countable and uncountable, plural dishonours) (UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa)

  1. Shame or disgrace.
    You have brought dishonour upon the family.
  2. Lack of honour or integrity.
  3. (law) Failure or refusal of the drawee or intended acceptor of a negotiable instrument, such as a bill of exchange or note, to accept it or, if it is accepted, to pay and retire it.

Synonyms

Translations

Verb

dishonour (third-person singular simple present dishonours, present participle dishonouring, simple past and past participle dishonoured) (UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa)

  1. To bring disgrace upon someone or something; to shame.
    You have dishonoured the family.
  2. To refuse to accept something, such as a cheque; to not honor.
  3. To violate or rape.
    • 1863, Charles Reade, Hard Cash:
      “My men, the schooner coming up on our weather quarter is a Portuguese pirate. His character is known; he scuttles all the ships he boards, dishonours the women, and murders the crew.”

Translations

References

  1. Jespersen, Otto (1909) A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles (Sammlung germanischer Elementar- und Handbücher; 9), volumes I: Sounds and Spellings, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1961, § 6.64, page 203.
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