decemvir

English

Alternative forms

  • Decemvir (historical sense)
  • (misspelling): decimvir

Etymology

From Latin decemvir.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /dɪ.ˈsɛm.və/
  • (US) IPA(key): /dɪ.ˈsɛm.vəɹ/

Noun

decemvir (plural decemvirs or decemviri)

  1. (historical) Any of two groups of 10 men selected in 451 and 450 B.C. to wield complete power over Rome and establish the laws of the Twelve Tables.
  2. Any member of a decemvirate, a council or ruling body of 10 people, as the Venetian Council of Ten.

Derived terms

Latin

Etymology

From decem (ten) + vir (man).

Pronunciation

Noun

decemvir m (genitive decemvirī); second declension

  1. (especially in plural) decemvir

Declension

Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -r).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative decemvir decemvirī
Genitive decemvirī decemvirōrum
Dative decemvirō decemvirīs
Accusative decemvirum decemvirōs
Ablative decemvirō decemvirīs
Vocative decemvir decemvirī

References

  • decemvir”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • decemvir”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • decemvir in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin decemvir.

Noun

decemvir m (plural decemviri)

  1. decemvir

Declension

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