cumulus
English

A cumulus cloud.
Pronunciation
Noun
cumulus (plural cumuli)
- A large white, puffy cloud that develops through convection.
- 1919, Henry B[lake] Fuller, “Cope Enlivens the Country”, in Bertram Cope’s Year: A Novel, Chicago, Ill.: Ralph Fletcher Seymour, The Alderbrink Press, →OCLC, page 102:
- There were some new cumuli in the east, out above the water, and they began to take the late afternoon sun.
- 2007 September 1, "Who’s afraid of Google?: The world’s internet superpower faces testing times", in The Economist, The Economist Newspaper Ltd, ISSN 0013-0613, volume 384, number 8544, page 9,
- Ironically, there is something rather cloudlike about the multiple complaints surrounding Google. The issues are best parted into two cumuli: a set of “public” arguments about how to regulate Google; and a set of “private” ones for Google’s managers, to do with the strategy the firm needs to get through the coming storm.
- A mound or heap.
Derived terms
Translations
white, puffy cloud
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mound or heap
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkumulus/, [ˈkumulus̠]
- Syllabification(key): cu‧mu‧lus
Declension
Inflection of cumulus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | cumulus | cumulukset | ||
genitive | cumuluksen | cumulusten cumuluksien | ||
partitive | cumulusta | cumuluksia | ||
illative | cumulukseen | cumuluksiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | cumulus | cumulukset | ||
accusative | nom. | cumulus | cumulukset | |
gen. | cumuluksen | |||
genitive | cumuluksen | cumulusten cumuluksien | ||
partitive | cumulusta | cumuluksia | ||
inessive | cumuluksessa | cumuluksissa | ||
elative | cumuluksesta | cumuluksista | ||
illative | cumulukseen | cumuluksiin | ||
adessive | cumuluksella | cumuluksilla | ||
ablative | cumulukselta | cumuluksilta | ||
allative | cumulukselle | cumuluksille | ||
essive | cumuluksena | cumuluksina | ||
translative | cumulukseksi | cumuluksiksi | ||
abessive | cumuluksetta | cumuluksitta | ||
instructive | — | cumuluksin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of cumulus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Further reading
- “cumulus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “cumulus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *ku-m-olo, from *ḱewh₁- (“to swell”); see also Lithuanian saunas (“firm, fit, solid, capable”), Ancient Greek κύω (kúō), and Sanskrit श्वयति (śvayati, “swell”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈku.mu.lus/, [ˈkʊmʊɫ̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈku.mu.lus/, [ˈkuːmulus]
Noun
cumulus m (genitive cumulī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | cumulus | cumulī |
Genitive | cumulī | cumulōrum |
Dative | cumulō | cumulīs |
Accusative | cumulum | cumulōs |
Ablative | cumulō | cumulīs |
Vocative | cumule | cumulī |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “cumulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cumulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cumulus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- cumulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- his crowning happiness is produced by a thing; the culminating point of his felicity is..: ad felicitatem (magnus) cumulus accedit ex aliqua re
- his crowning happiness is produced by a thing; the culminating point of his felicity is..: aliquid felicitatis cumulum affert
- to add the crowning point to a person's joy: cumulum gaudii alicui afferre (vid. sect. V. 6) (Fam. 16. 21. 1)
- his crowning happiness is produced by a thing; the culminating point of his felicity is..: ad felicitatem (magnus) cumulus accedit ex aliqua re
- cumulus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Romanian
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