compounder

compound +‎ -er

• IPA^(key): /kəmˈpaʊndə(ɹ)/

compounder (plural compounders)

1. A person who compounds (mixes ingredients, and tests the result)

   a compounder of medicines

2. One who attempts to bring persons or parties to terms of agreement, or to accomplish ends by compromises.
   • 1790 November, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, and on the Proceedings in Certain Societies in London Relative to that Event. […], London: […] J[ames] Dodsley, […], →OCLC:

     Compounders in politics.

3. One who compounds a debt, obligation, or crime.
   • 1662, [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge: University Press, 1905, →OCLC:

     Religious houses made compounders / For the horrid actions of their founders.

4. (UK, archaic) One at a university who pays extraordinary fees for the degree he is to take.
   • 1691–92, Anthony Wood (antiquary), Athenæ Oxonienses

     The first of these two was a compounder, the other who was an accumulator, was lately made provost of Trin. coll. near Dublin, and on the 31st of March 1692 was nominated bish. of Kilmore.

5. (UK, historical) A Jacobite who favoured the restoration of James II, on condition of a general amnesty and of guarantees for the security of the civil and ecclesiastical constitution of the realm.

• noncompounder

• recompound