clappen
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *klappon, from Proto-West Germanic *klappōn.
Inflection
Weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | clappen | |
3rd sg. past | — | |
3rd pl. past | — | |
Past participle | — | |
Infinitive | clappen | |
In genitive | clappens | |
In dative | clappene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | clappe | — |
2nd singular | claps, clappes | — |
3rd singular | clapt, clappet | — |
1st plural | clappen | — |
2nd plural | clapt, clappet | — |
3rd plural | clappen | — |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | clappe | — |
2nd singular | claps, clappes | — |
3rd singular | clappe | — |
1st plural | clappen | — |
2nd plural | clapt, clappet | — |
3rd plural | clappen | — |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | clap, clappe | |
Plural | clapt, clappet | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | clappende | — |
Further reading
- “clappen”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “clappen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English clæppan, from Proto-West Germanic *klappōn (with a change in verb class).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklapən/
Verb
clappen
- To make a loud noise, especially by talking or striking.
- To pound or slap; to make a beating or stroke.
- To clap; to strike two things against each other.
- To slam or strike; to make a forcible striking motion.
- (rare) To make a specific utterance loudly.
- (rare) To beat or throb; to inflate then deflate.
Conjugation
Conjugation of clappen (weak in -ed)
infinitive | (to) clappen, clappe | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | clappe | clapped | |
2nd-person singular | clappest | clappedest | |
3rd-person singular | clappeth | clapped | |
subjunctive singular | clappe | ||
imperative singular | — | ||
plural1 | clappen, clappe | clappeden, clappede | |
imperative plural | clappeth, clappe | — | |
participles | clappynge, clappende | clapped |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Derived terms
References
- “clappen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-10-06.
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