clann

English

Noun

clann (plural clanns)

  1. Obsolete spelling of clan

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish cland (children, family, offspring),[1] from Old Welsh plant (children), from Latin planta (shoot, twig, sprout).

Pronunciation

  • (Munster) IPA(key): /kl̪ˠɑun̪ˠ/[2]
  • (Galway) IPA(key): /klˠɑːn̪ˠ/, /kl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/
  • (Mayo, Ulster) IPA(key): /klˠan̪ˠ/, /kl̪ˠan̪ˠ/

Noun

clann f (genitive singular clainne, nominative plural clanna)

  1. (collective) children
  2. clan

Declension

Derived terms

  • Ádhamhchlann
  • ag iompar clainne
  • breith clainne (child-birth)
  • Clann Bhullaí
  • clann clainne (grandchildren, descendants)
  • Clann Liútair
  • clannach
  • clannaigh (plant; procreate; luxuriate)
  • clannchuid (portion)
  • clannmhaicne (male issue; descendants)
  • clannmhar (having many children; prolific; luxuriant)
  • clannóg (lock, tress)
  • duine clainne (child (of family))
  • iompar clainne (gestation, pregnancy)
  • sinsear na clainne (first-born (child))
  • tinneas clainne (pangs of childbirth)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
clann chlann gclann
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “clann”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 199, page 100

Further reading

Manx

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

clann (verbal noun clannaghey or clanney, past participle clannit)

  1. colonize, populate
  2. thicken (as liquid)

Derived terms

Mutation

Manx mutation
RadicalLenitionEclipsis
clannchlannglann
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Middle Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish cland, from Old Welsh plant, from Latin planta.

Noun

clann f

  1. children
  2. family
  3. offspring
  4. plant

Descendants

  • Irish: clann
  • Manx: cloan
  • Scottish Gaelic: clann

Further reading

Scottish Gaelic

FWOTD – 10 February 2017

Etymology

From Old Irish cland, from Old Welsh plant, from Latin planta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʰl̪ˠaun̪ˠ/

Noun

clann f (dative singular cloinn, genitive singular cloinne, no plural)

  1. children, offspring, progeny
    clann an cloinnetheir children’s children
    thoir seo don chloinngive this to the children
    • 1993, Dr. Richard Cox, Anne Lorne Gillies, “Speaking our Language 7:1”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):
      A bheil clann agaibh?
      Do you have children?
  2. clan, tribe
    clann Dòmhnaillthe MacDonalds
  3. lock, ringlet, curl
    na clannaibhin [her] curls
  4. race

Usage notes

  • Often used in the phrase duine cloinne (literally "person of children") to refer to a single child.

Derived terms

Descendants

See also

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
clannchlann
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “clann”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “clann”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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