caldaria

caldaria

1. plural of caldarium

Substantivization of the feminine of caldārius (“hot water”, relational adjective). Attested in sense 1 in Marcellus Empiricus and sense 2 in the Vulgate.[1]

• caudāria, chaudāria, chalderia f, caldārium, caldāre n (all having sense 2)[2]

caldāria f (genitive caldāriae); first declension (Late Latin)

1. warm bath

   Synonym: caldārium (Classical)

2. kettle, cooking-pot, cauldron

First-declension noun.

• Balkan Romance:
  • Romanian: căldare
• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian: caldaia, caldara
  • Sicilian: callara, caudara, cuadara, codara
• North Italian:
  • Friulian: cjalderie
  • Venetian: caldera, caldiera
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Catalan: caldera
  • Old French: chaudiere (see there for further descendants)
  • Gascon: cautèra
  • Occitan: caudièra
• Ibero-Romance:
  • Galician: caldeira
  • Portuguese: caldeira
  • Spanish: caldera
• >? Vulgar Latin: *caldārōnem
  • Old French: chauderon (see there for further descendants)
  • Italian: calderone, caldarone
  • Portuguese: caldeirão
  • Sicilian: quadaruni, callaruni, caudaruni
  • Spanish: calderón
  • Venetian: caldiron, calieron, calderon
• Borrowings:
  • → Basque: galdari
  • → Proto-Brythonic: *kalldọr
    • Middle Breton: cauter
      • Breton: kaoter
    • Cornish: kaltor
    • Old Welsh: calaur
      • Middle Welsh: callaur
        • Welsh: callor

Masculine forms from the variant caldārium n

• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian: caldaio, caldaro
• Insular Romance:
  • Sardinian: caddarzu, caddargiu, cadraxu, cradaxu
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Catalan: calder
  • Old French: chalder, chauder^?
  • Gascon: cautèr
  • Occitan: caudièr
• Ibero-Romance:
  • Asturian: caldeiru
  • Galician: caldeiro
  • Portuguese: caldeiro
  • Spanish: caldero

• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “caldaria”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 2: C Q K, page 77

• caldaria in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

caldāria

1. inflection of caldārius:
   1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
   2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

caldāriā

1. ablative feminine singular of caldārius

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

caldāria

1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of caldārium