caecum
See also: cæcum
English

Diagram of the digestive tract, with the caecum marked in red.
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin caecum (“invisible, hidden”), clipping of intestīnum caecum (“blind gut”), translation of Ancient Greek τῠφλὸν ἔντερον (tuphlòn énteron).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsiː.kəm/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -iːkəm
Noun
caecum (plural caecums or caeca)
- (anatomy) A cavity open at one end (such as the blind end of a duct), especially a blind pouch connected to the large intestine between the ileum and the colon.
- Synonym: blind gut
- 1970, J. G. Ballard, The Atrocity Exhibition:
- After a preliminary course in anatomy it was found that caecum and transverse colon also provided excellent sites for excitation.
Derived terms
Translations
blind pouch connected to the large intestine
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References
- “caecum”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “cecum”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Anagrams
French
Further reading
- “caecum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkae̯.kum/, [ˈkäe̯kʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃe.kum/, [ˈt͡ʃɛːkum]
Etymology 1
From caecus (“having no light; uncertain, doubtful”).
Inflection
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | caecum | caeca |
Genitive | caecī | caecōrum |
Dative | caecō | caecīs |
Accusative | caecum | caeca |
Ablative | caecō | caecīs |
Vocative | caecum | caeca |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
caecum
- inflection of caecus:
- accusative masculine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
References
- “caecus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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