cadet
See also: Cadet
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French cadet, from Gascon capdet, from Late Latin capitellum (“small head”). Attested in English from 1634.[1][2]
Doublet of caddie, cadel, capitellum, caudillo, and Kadet.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /kəˈdɛt/
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛt
- Hyphenation: ca‧det
Noun
cadet (plural cadets)
- A student at a military school who is training to be an officer.
- (chiefly history) A younger or youngest son, who would not inherit as a firstborn son would.
- 1814 July, [Jane Austen], chapter V, in Mansfield Park: […], volume II, London: […] T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 114:
- Bertram is certainly well off for a cadet of even a Baronet's family. By the time he is four or five and twenty he will have seven hundred a year, and nothing to do for it.
- (in compounds, chiefly in genealogy) Junior. (See also the heraldic term cadency.)
- a cadet branch of the family
- (archaic, US, slang) A young man who makes a business of ruining girls to put them in brothels.
- (New Zealand, historical) A young gentleman learning sheep farming at a station; also, any young man attached to a sheep station.
- (Australia) A participant in a cadetship.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
a student at a military school who is training to be an officer
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References
- “cadet”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “cadet”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Occitan capdet, from Late Latin capitellum (“small head”). Doublet of chapiteau, cadeau, and caudillo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka.dɛ/
Audio (file)
Adjective
cadet (feminine cadette, masculine plural cadets, feminine plural cadettes)
- (family) youngest
- le fils cadet ― the youngest son
Noun
cadet m (plural cadets)
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
Further reading
- “cadet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Latin
Romanian
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