cabana
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish cabaña and Portuguese cabana, both from Late Latin capanna. Doublet of cabin.
Pronunciation
Noun
cabana (plural cabanas)
- A cabin or hut for relaxing.
- (Canada, US) A shelter on a beach or at a swimming pool.
- 1968, Joan Didion, “On Keeping a Notebook”, in Slouching Towards Bethlehem:
- “So what's new in the whiskey business?” one of the fat men finally says by way of welcome, and the blonde stands up, arches one foot and dips it into the pool, looking all the while at the cabana where Baby Pignatari is talking on the telephone.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
Further reading
- “cabana”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Catalan
Etymology
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “cabana” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician

A cabana, Ourol, northern Galicia

Next to a house, and used as a barn
Etymology
From Late Latin capanna, attested by Isidore of Seville, and well documented in local Medieval charters at least since the 10th century. Probably from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Cognate of English cabin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈβana̝/
Noun
cabana f (plural cabanas)
- cabin, hut, shack; barn
- c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Archivum, page 88:
- pensarõ que mellores moradas poderiam aver que as que aviam, et buscarõ mays sobre esto, et tomarõ madeyros que arrymarõ aas pẽnas et aas grandes aruores et cobriã aqueles madeyros dos rramos das aruores et das eruas, et fezerõ logo desto moradas pequenas asy cõmo cabanas ou choças enque morassem.
- they though that they could get better dwellings than that that they had, so they searched about this, and they took logs that they supported against boulders and against large trees, and they covered them with branches and grasses, and so they made of these some minor dwellings, such as cabins or huts, where they can live
Derived terms
References
- “cabana” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “cabana” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “cabana” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “cabana” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “cabana” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Occitan
Alternative forms
- chabana
Etymology
From Old Occitan [Term?], from Late Latin capanna.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /kaˈbɐ̃.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kaˈbɐ.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐˈbɐ.nɐ/ [kɐˈβɐ.nɐ]
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐˈba.nɐ/ [kɐˈβa.nɐ]
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐnɐ, (Brazil) -ɐ̃nɐ
- Hyphenation: ca‧ba‧na
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