bratt

See also: Bratt, brátt, and brått

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old West Norse brattr, from Proto-Germanic *brantaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewsóm., of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰren- (project), related to Old English brant (steep), Latvian bruôds (roof ridge).

Cognate with Faroese and Icelandic brattur, Danish brat, Swedish brant, and Old English brant, bront (English brant, brent, Scots brent).

Adjective

bratt (neuter singular bratt, definite singular and plural bratte, comparative brattere, indefinite superlative brattest, definite superlative bratteste)

  1. steep

Adverb

bratt

  1. steeply

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old West Norse brattr, of uncertain origin, but possibly ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰren- (project). Related to Old English brant (steep) and Latvian bruôds (roof ridge). Cognates include Faroese and Icelandic brattur, Danish brat, Swedish brant, and Old English brant, bront (English brant, brent, Scots brent).

Adjective

bratt (indefinite singular bratt, definite singular and plural bratte, comparative brattare, indefinite superlative brattast, definite superlative brattaste)

  1. steep
  2. tall (of a person)

Adverb

bratt

  1. steeply

Derived terms

References

  • “bratt” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
  • Pokorny, Julius, Indogermanisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, Tübingen: A. Francke Verlag, 1959.

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *brattos.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbr͈at/

Noun

bratt m (genitive braitt, nominative plural braitt)

  1. cloak
    Synonym:
  2. cloth

Inflection

Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative bratt brattL braittL
Vocative braitt brattL brattuH
Accusative brattN brattL brattuH
Genitive braittL bratt brattN
Dative brutL, brotL brattaib brattaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: brat
  • Manx: brat
  • Scottish Gaelic: brat
  • Welsh: brat

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
bratt bratt
pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
mbratt
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

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