bouturer
French
Etymology
From bouture.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of bouturer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | bouturer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | bouturant /bu.ty.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | bouturé /bu.ty.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | bouture /bu.tyʁ/ |
boutures /bu.tyʁ/ |
bouture /bu.tyʁ/ |
bouturons /bu.ty.ʁɔ̃/ |
bouturez /bu.ty.ʁe/ |
bouturent /bu.tyʁ/ |
| imperfect | bouturais /bu.ty.ʁɛ/ |
bouturais /bu.ty.ʁɛ/ |
bouturait /bu.ty.ʁɛ/ |
bouturions /bu.ty.ʁjɔ̃/ |
bouturiez /bu.ty.ʁje/ |
bouturaient /bu.ty.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | bouturai /bu.ty.ʁe/ |
bouturas /bu.ty.ʁa/ |
boutura /bu.ty.ʁa/ |
bouturâmes /bu.ty.ʁam/ |
bouturâtes /bu.ty.ʁat/ |
bouturèrent /bu.ty.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | bouturerai /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁe/ |
boutureras /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁa/ |
bouturera /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁa/ |
bouturerons /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
bouturerez /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁe/ |
boutureront /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | bouturerais /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
bouturerais /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
bouturerait /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
bouturerions /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
boutureriez /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁje/ |
boutureraient /bu.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | bouture /bu.tyʁ/ |
boutures /bu.tyʁ/ |
bouture /bu.tyʁ/ |
bouturions /bu.ty.ʁjɔ̃/ |
bouturiez /bu.ty.ʁje/ |
bouturent /bu.tyʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | bouturasse /bu.ty.ʁas/ |
bouturasses /bu.ty.ʁas/ |
bouturât /bu.ty.ʁa/ |
bouturassions /bu.ty.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
bouturassiez /bu.ty.ʁa.sje/ |
bouturassent /bu.ty.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | bouture /bu.tyʁ/ |
— | bouturons /bu.ty.ʁɔ̃/ |
bouturez /bu.ty.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “bouturer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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