bomba
English
Noun
bomba (uncountable)
- (music) A form of traditional drumming, and an associated form of dance, from Puerto Rico.
Further reading
bomba (Puerto Rico) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology 1
Back-formation from bombarda (“bombard”).
Derived terms
- bomba atòmica f (“atomic bomb”)
- bomba d'hidrogen f (“hydrogen bomb”)
- bombar (“to bomb”)
- bombo m (“bass drum”)
- cotxe bomba m (“car bomb”)
Related terms
- bombardeig m (“bombing”)
- bombardejar (“to bomb, bombard”)
- bombarder m (“bomber”)
Further reading
- “bomba” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Verb
bomba
- inflection of bombar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Cebuano
Etymology 2
Undetermined.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbomba]
- Rhymes: -omba
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
Noun
bomba f
- bomb (explosive)
- (sports) howitzer (hard shot)
- 2013, Petr Bílek, Obsluhoval jsem zlatou generaci, Praha: XYZ, →ISBN, page 97:
- Tak, pánové, v moderním hokeji rozhodují vstřelené branky. Kdo jich dá víc, vyhrává. Tak proto musíme dát o jednu bombu k tyči víc než soupeř. Hlavně bomby k tyči a jdeme ma to.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (slang) smash hit
Declension
Derived terms
French
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbombɒ]
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
- Homophone: Bonnba
- Rhymes: -bɒ
Noun
bomba (plural bombák)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bomba | bombák |
accusative | bombát | bombákat |
dative | bombának | bombáknak |
instrumental | bombával | bombákkal |
causal-final | bombáért | bombákért |
translative | bombává | bombákká |
terminative | bombáig | bombákig |
essive-formal | bombaként | bombákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bombában | bombákban |
superessive | bombán | bombákon |
adessive | bombánál | bombáknál |
illative | bombába | bombákba |
sublative | bombára | bombákra |
allative | bombához | bombákhoz |
elative | bombából | bombákból |
delative | bombáról | bombákról |
ablative | bombától | bombáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
bombáé | bombáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
bombáéi | bombákéi |
Possessive forms of bomba | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bombám | bombáim |
2nd person sing. | bombád | bombáid |
3rd person sing. | bombája | bombái |
1st person plural | bombánk | bombáink |
2nd person plural | bombátok | bombáitok |
3rd person plural | bombájuk | bombáik |
Derived terms
- bombás
- atombomba
- bombagól
- bombakár
- bombamerénylet
- bombanő
- bombariadó
- bombasérült
- bombasiker
- bombaszilánk
- bombatalálat
- bombatámadás
- bűzbomba
- füstbomba
- gyújtóbomba
- hidrogénbomba
- levélbomba
- rakétabomba
References
- bomba in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- bomba in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bomba in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay bomba, from Portuguese bomba. Doublet of pompa.
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈbombɑ/, [ˈbo̞mb]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈbombɑ/, [ˈpo̞mb̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -omb, -ombɑ
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
Declension
Declension of bomba (type 3/koira, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bomba | bombat |
genitive | bomban | bombiin |
partitive | bombaa | bombia |
illative | bombaa | bombii |
inessive | bombaas | bombiis |
elative | bombast | bombist |
allative | bomballe | bombille |
adessive | bombaal | bombiil |
ablative | bombalt | bombilt |
translative | bombaks | bombiks |
essive | bombanna, bombaan | bombinna, bombiin |
exessive1) | bombant | bombint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 423
Irish
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Related terms
- bombáil (“bomb”, transitive verb)
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
bomba | bhomba | mbomba |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bomba”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “bomba” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbom.ba/
- Rhymes: -omba
- Hyphenation: bóm‧ba
Audio (file)
Derived terms
- bomba a grappolo (“cluster bomb”)
- bomba a mano (“hand grenade”)
- bomba a orologeria, bomba a tempo (“time bomb”)
- bomba atomica, bomba A (“atomic bomb”)
Related terms
- bombardare (“to bombard, bomb, fire”, transitive verb)
- bombardiere (“bomber; bombardier”)
Anagrams
Lingala
Lithuanian
Noun
bomba f
- bomb (device filled with explosives)
- aviacinė bomba ― aerial bomb
- cheminė bomba ― chemical bomb
- laiko bomba ― time bomb
- vandenilio bomba ― hydrogen bomb
Inflection
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | bombà | bombos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | bombos | bombų |
dative (naudininkas) | bombai | bomboms |
accusative (galininkas) | bombą | bombàs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | bombà | bombomis |
locative (vietininkas) | bomboje | bombose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | bomba | bombos |
Derived terms
- atominė bomba (“atom bomb”)
- branduolinė bomba (“nuclear bomb”)
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese bomba.
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈpomːpa/
Inflection
Even a-stem, mb-mbb gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | bomba | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | bombba | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | bomba | bombbat | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | bombba | bombbaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | bombba | bombbaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | bombii | bombbaide | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | bombbas | bombbain | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | bombbain | bombbaiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | bomban | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Norwegian
Adjective
bomba
Compounds
- bomba horehus
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French bombe, from Italian bomba, from Latin bombus (“a boom”), from Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos). Related to bęben.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔm.ba/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔmba
- Syllabification: bom‧ba
Noun
bomba f
Declension
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbõ.bɐ/
- Rhymes: -õbɐ
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
Audio (Oporto, Portugal) (file)
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian bomba, from Latin bombus (“a booming sound”), from Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos, “booming, humming, buzzing”).
Noun
bomba f (plural bombas)
- bomb
- bombshell (an unforeseen event with important consequences)
- pump
- Clipping of bomba de gasolina (“gasoline pump”).
Related terms
- bombar (“to be very popular”)
- bombarda (“bombard”)
- bombardear (“to bombard, bomb; to shell”)
- bombardeiro (“bomber”)
- bombástico (“bombastic”)
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
bomba
- inflection of bombar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bomˈba/
Verb
a bomba (third-person singular present bombează, past participle bombat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
infinitive | a bomba | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | bombând | ||||||
past participle | bombat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | bombez | bombezi | bombează | bombăm | bombați | bombează | |
imperfect | bombam | bombai | bomba | bombam | bombați | bombau | |
simple perfect | bombai | bombași | bombă | bombarăm | bombarăți | bombară | |
pluperfect | bombasem | bombaseși | bombase | bombaserăm | bombaserăți | bombaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să bombez | să bombezi | să bombeze | să bombăm | să bombați | să bombeze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | bombează | bombați | |||||
negative | nu bomba | nu bombați |
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bôːmba/
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔmba/
Noun
bomba f (genitive singular bomby, nominative plural bomby, genitive plural bômb, declension pattern of žena)
- bomb (explosive)
Declension
Derived terms
- bombardovať (“to bomb, bombard”)
- bombička
- bombový
Further reading
- “bomba”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bóːmba/
Inflection
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | bómba | ||
gen. sing. | bómbe | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
bómba | bómbi | bómbe |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
bómbe | bómb | bómb |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
bómbi | bómbama | bómbam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
bómbo | bómbi | bómbe |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
bómbi | bómbah | bómbah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
bómbo | bómbama | bómbami |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbomba/ [ˈbõm.ba]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -omba
- Syllabification: bom‧ba
Noun
bomba f (plural bombas)
- bomb (an explosive device used or intended as a weapon)
- pump (a device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas)
- adjustable metal slide used to tune brass instruments
- lamp globe
- something unusual producing excitement
- something extraordinary
- smash hit
- high-hat
- (Andalusia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Peru, colloquial) drunkenness
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:borrachera
- (Latin America) firecracker
- Synonym: petardo
- (Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Panama, Venezuela) petrol station
- Synonyms: gasolinera, estación de servicio, (Chile) bencinera, (Mexico) gasolinería, (Peru) grifo
Derived terms
- abombar (“to make round or convex”)
- antibomba
- auto bomba
- bomba alimenticia
- bomba atómica
- bomba caminera
- bomba de aire
- bomba de alimentación
- bomba de calor
- bomba de chorro
- bomba de cobalto
- bomba de hidrógeno
- bomba de inyección
- bomba de mano
- bomba de neutrones
- bomba de racimo
- bomba de relojería
- bomba de sodio
- bomba de tiempo
- bomba fétida
- bomba guiada
- bomba H
- bomba inteligente
- bomba lacrimógena
- bomba lapa
- bomba nuclear
- bomba termonuclear
- bombazo (“blockbuster; explosion from a bomb; bombshell”)
- bombear (“to bomb; to cheat; to pump”)
- bombero (“firefighter”)
- bombilla (diminutive)
- bombín
- bombita
- carta bomba
- coche bomba
- cuerpo de bomba
- estar echando bombas
- hacer la bomba
- pasarlo bomba
Related terms
Further reading
- “bomba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | bomba | bombas | ||
Supine | bombat | bombats | ||
Imperative | bomba | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | bomben | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | bombar | bombade | bombas | bombades |
Ind. plural1 | bomba | bombade | bombas | bombades |
Subjunctive2 | bombe | bombade | bombes | bombades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | bombande | |||
Past participle | bombad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
- attackbomba
- bombare
- bombning
- flygbomba
- precisionsbomba
- självmordsbomba
- störtbomba
Further reading
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbomba/, [ˈbom.bɐ]
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
Noun
bomba (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜋ᜔ᜊ)
- bomb; explosive
- pump (device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas)
- water pump; handpump
- (volleyball) kill
- air raid; bomber attack
- fire engine
- (colloquial, figurative) verbal attack; revelatory attack (usually in political speeches)
- (colloquial, figurative) nude scene (of a show)
- (colloquial, figurative) garden hose; water hose
Derived terms
- bombahan
- bombahin
- bumomba
- kanlungan ng bomba
- magbomba
- nakabomba
- pambobomba
- pambomba
Turkish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
bomba (definite accusative bombayı, plural bombalar)
- bomb (explosive device used or intended as a weapon)
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | bomba | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | bombayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | bomba | bombalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | bombayı | bombaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | bombaya | bombalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | bombada | bombalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | bombadan | bombalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | bombanın | bombaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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