bezoar

See also: bezoár

English

Etymology

From Spanish bezoar and/or French bézoard, based on Arabic بَازَهْر (bāzahr), from Middle Persian pʾtzhl (pādzahr, bezoar, antidote), from a compound of words meaning “to protect” and “poison” (literally “killing thing”), thus a bezoar was “that which protects against poison”. In ancient times, bezoars from animals were ground up and ingested as remedies for various maladies and as antidotes to poisons.

Pronunciation

Noun

bezoar (plural bezoars)

  1. A mass, usually of hair or undigested vegetable matter, found in a human or animal's intestines, similar to a hairball.
  2. An enterolith.

Synonyms

  • bezoar stone

Derived terms

Translations

References

  • bezoar”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from French bézoard, from Arabic بَازَهْر (bāzahr), from Middle Persian pʾtzhl (pādzahr, bezoar, antidote).

Noun

bezoar m (invariable)

  1. bezoar

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

bezoar m (definite singular bezoaren, indefinite plural bezoarer, definite plural bezoarene)

  1. form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by besoar

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish bezoar, based on Arabic بَازَهْر (bāzahr), from Middle Persian pʾtzhl (pādzahr, bezoar, antidote).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɛˈzɔ.ar/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔar
  • Syllabification: be‧zo‧ar

Noun

bezoar m inan

  1. bezoar

Declension

Derived terms

adjective

Further reading

  • bezoar in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /be.zoˈa(ʁ)/ [be.zoˈa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /be.zoˈa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /be.zoˈa(ʁ)/ [be.zoˈa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /be.zoˈa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /bɨˈzwaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /bɨˈzwa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: be‧zo‧ar

Noun

bezoar m (plural bezoares)

  1. bezoar (mass of undigested matter)

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French bézoard, from Arabic بَازَهْر (bāzahr), superseding native bezaar, from the same source.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /beθoˈaɾ/ [be.θoˈaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /besoˈaɾ/ [be.soˈaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: be‧zo‧ar

Noun

bezoar m (plural bezoares)

  1. bezoar

Derived terms

Further reading

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