behofian

Old English

Etymology

From be- + *hōfian; compare behōf.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /beˈxoː.fi.ɑn/, [beˈhoː.vi.ɑn]

Verb

behōfian

  1. to have need of, need
    • late 10th century, Ælfric, "On the Greater Litany"
      Sē rīċa and sē þearfa sind weġfērende on þisse weorolde. Sē rīċa birþ māre þonne hē behōfiġe tō his formetum, sē ōðer birþ ǣmtiġne pusan. For þȳ sċeal sē rīċa dǣlan his byrðenne wiþ þone þearfan: þonne wanaþ hē þā byrðenne his synna, and þām þearfan ġehilpþ.
      The rich and the poor are both wayfarers in this world. The rich carry more than they need for the journey, while the poor hold an empty sack. That's why the rich should share their burden with the poor. That way they can lighten the burden of their sins, and help the poor.
  2. to be needful to, necessary

Conjugation

Descendants

  • Middle English: behoven
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