baris
English
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr
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Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbæɹɪs/
- Rhymes: -æɹɪs
Noun
baris (plural baris or barises)
- (historical) A type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt, powered either by sail, or by being towed by a downstream raft driven by the current, while dragging a stone anchor to keep the course steady.
Translations
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbæɹiz/
- Rhymes: -æɹiz
Esperanto
Ido
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈba.rɪs]
- Hyphenation: ba‧ris
Noun
baris
- row
- (colloquial) marching, placed or situated in a line or lines.
- Synonym: berbaris
- (colloquial) straight line
- (colloquial) column, a body of troops or army vehicles, usually strung out along a road.
Derived terms
- baris-berbaris
- barisan
- berbaris
- membaris
- membariskan
- sebaris
Further reading
- “baris” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kavalan
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr,
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Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈbaː.ris/, [ˈbäːrɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈba.ris/, [ˈbäːris]
Noun
bāris f (genitive bāridos); third declension
- baris (a type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt)
- Propertius 3.11.44
Declension
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | bāris | bārides |
Genitive | bāridos | bāridum |
Dative | bāridī | bāridibus |
Accusative | bārida | bāridas |
Ablative | bāride | bāridibus |
Vocative | bāris bāri1 |
bārides |
1In poetry.
Descendants
- Late Latin: barca
- Gallo-Italian:
- Venetian: barca
- Iberian:
- East Iberian/Occitano-Romance:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Oïl:
- Rhaetian:
- Medieval Latin: barca, barcha, barga
- → Byzantine Greek: βάρκα (bárka) (reborrowing)
- Gallo-Italian:
References
- “baris”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- baris in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Lithuanian

baris
Declension
Declension of baris
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | baris | bariai |
genitive (kilmininkas) | bario | barių |
dative (naudininkas) | bariui | bariams |
accusative (galininkas) | barį | barius |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | bariu | bariais |
locative (vietininkas) | baryje | bariuose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | bari | bariai |
Malay
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bä.rɪs/
Noun
baris (Jawi spelling باريس, plural baris-baris, informal 1st possessive barisku, 2nd possessive barismu, 3rd possessive barisnya)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “baris” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maranao
Norwegian Bokmål
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