bargen
See also: bärgen
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbaɐ̯ɡŋ̩/, /ˈbaʁɡŋ̩/, /ˈbaɐ̯ɡən/, /ˈbaʁɡən/
Audio (file)
Low German
Etymology
From Old Saxon bergan, from Proto-Germanic *berganą, whence also Dutch and German bergen, and Swedish bärga.
Verb
bargen (third-person singular simple present bargt, past tense barg, past participle bargt or borgen, auxiliary verb hebben)
Conjugation
Conjugation of bargen (weak verb)
| infinitive | bargen | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | preterite |
| 1st person singular | barg | barg |
| 2nd person singular | bargs(t) | bargs(t) |
| 3rd person singular | barg(t) | barg |
| plural | bargt, bargen | bargen |
| imperative | present | — |
| singular | barg(e) | |
| plural | bargt | |
| participle | present | past |
| bargen | (e)bargt, gebargt | |
| Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. | ||
Conjugation of bargen (strong class 3, irregular)
| infinitive | bargen | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | preterite |
| 1st person singular | barg | barg |
| 2nd person singular | bargs(t) | bargs(t) |
| 3rd person singular | barg(t) | barg |
| plural | bargt, bargen | bargen |
| imperative | present | — |
| singular | barg | |
| plural | bargt | |
| participle | present | past |
| bargen | (e)borgen, geborgen | |
| Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. | ||
Middle English
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈparːken/
Welsh
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbarɡɛn/
Derived terms
- bargeinio (“to bargain”)
- taro bargen (“to strike a bargain”)
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| bargen | unchanged | ||
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “bargen”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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