banderia
See also: bandería and banderią
Latin
Alternative forms
- baneria, banera
- banderium n
Etymology
Borrowed from a Germanic language, perhaps Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰 (bandwa, “sign”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bandwō (“sign”).
Noun
banderia f (genitive banderiae); first declension
- (Medieval Latin) a flag, banner
- 14th century, Tadeus de Pepolia, Arch. Status Boloniae Lib. potestatis processus XVIII Martii MCCCXXXVIII (Arch. di Stato di Bologna lib. di podestà processo 28 Marzo 1338)
- "Bene, quod tu non habes nisi XXII socios ad banderiam tuam et Guiotus de Laxoza habet XXXV socios.
- "Well, because you only have twenty two allies at your banner and Guiotus de Laxoza has thirty five allies.
- 14th century, Tadeus de Pepolia, Arch. Status Boloniae Lib. potestatis processus XVIII Martii MCCCXXXVIII (Arch. di Stato di Bologna lib. di podestà processo 28 Marzo 1338)
- (metonymically) military division
- (by extension) command (of an army)
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | banderia | banderiae |
Genitive | banderiae | banderiārum |
Dative | banderiae | banderiīs |
Accusative | banderiam | banderiās |
Ablative | banderiā | banderiīs |
Vocative | banderia | banderiae |
Synonyms
- bandum
- bandōnum
References
- banderia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- banderia in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ) Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “banderia”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from German Banderie, from Medieval Latin banderium,[1][2] or borrowed from Hungarian,[3] ultimately of the same origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /banˈdɛ.rja/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛrja
- Syllabification: ban‧de‧ria
Declension
Declension of banderia
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | banderia | banderie |
genitive | banderii | banderii/banderyj (archaic) |
dative | banderii | banderiom |
accusative | banderię | banderie |
instrumental | banderią | banderiami |
locative | banderii | banderiach |
vocative | banderio | banderie |
References
- banderia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “banderia”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “banderia”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
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