arif
See also: Arif
Crimean Tatar
Etymology
From Persian حرف (harf), from Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf). The loss of the initial /ħ/ (in the Arabic word) or /h/ (in the Persian) is because these sounds have no close analogue in Crimean Tatar (the latter's /ɦ/ being too "soft"). The epenthetic introduction of the /i/ is because Crimean Tatar does not allow the word-final consonant cluster /rf/.
Declension
Declension of arif
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | arif | arifler |
genitive | arifniñ | ariflerniñ |
dative | arifke | ariflerge |
accusative | arifni | ariflerni |
locative | arifte | ariflerde |
ablative | ariften | ariflerden |
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈarɪf/
- Rhymes: -arɪf, -rɪf, -ɪf, -f
- Hyphenation: arif
Adjective
arif
- learned
- Synonyms: paham, berilmu
- intelligent
- Synonyms: pandai, berilmu
- wise
- understand
- Synonym: paham
Derived terms
- diarifi
- diarifkan
- kearifan
- mengarifi
- mengarifkan
- searif
References
- Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC
Further reading
- “arif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
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