arcoat
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *ɸarekomwedeti, cognate with Middle Welsh argyweddu.[1] Equivalent to ar- + com- + feidid (“to lead”).
Inflection
Complex, class B I present, s future, s subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Deut. | ara·choat | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ara·choided | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·airchós | ||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | ar·coï | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·aurchoissed | ·erchoístis | |||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | |||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*fare-kom-wed-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 123
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ar-coat”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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