angkatan
Indonesian
Etymology
Reconstructed as angkat (“to lift”) + -an, from Malay angkatan (“military expedition, parade”, literally “lift”), from Classical Malay اڠكتن (angkatan).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aŋˈkatan/
- Hyphenation: ang‧kat‧an
- Rhymes: -an, -n
Noun
angkatan (first-person possessive angkatanku, second-person possessive angkatanmu, third-person possessive angkatannya)
- lift, a rise; a degree of elevation.
- force, a group that aims to attack, control, or constrain.
- generation, a single step or stage in the succession of natural descent; a rank or degree in genealogy, the members of a family from the same parents, considered as a single unit.
- class: a group of students who commenced their education during a particular year.
Compounds
- angkatan darat
- angkatan kerja
- angkatan laut
- angkatan muda
- angkatan negara
- angkatan perang
- angkatan udara
References
Further reading
- “angkatan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
- Morel, Casparus Johannus (1875) “angkatan”, in Nieuw Laagmaleisch-Nederlandsch woordenbooekje: bevattende de meest in gebruik zijnde woorden en spraakwendingen, ten dienste van hen, die zich op de beoefening van het Laagmaleisch, en der Maleisch-sprekenden, die zich op het Nederlandsch willen toeleggen, H. M. van Dorp
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aŋˈkatan]
- Rhymes: -tan, -an
Noun
angkatan (Jawi spelling اڠکتن, plural angkatan-angkatan, informal 1st possessive angkatanku, 2nd possessive angkatanmu, 3rd possessive angkatannya)
- lift, a rise; a degree of elevation.
- force, a group that aims to attack, control, or constrain.
- generation, a single step or stage in the succession of natural descent; a rank or degree in genealogy, the members of a family from the same parents, considered as a single unit.
- Synonym: generasi
Classifier
angkatan (singular seangkatan)
- classifier for an organised group of people or vehicles, usually political or military.
- Seangkatan kapal ― A fleet of ships
Further reading
- “angkatan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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