aikido

See also: Aikido, aikidó, aikidô, and aikidō

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”). Doublet of hapkido.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aɪˈkiːdəʊ/
  • Audio (US)(file)
  • Rhymes: -iːdəʊ

Noun

aikido (countable and uncountable, plural aikidos)

  1. (uncountable) A Japanese martial art developed from jujitsu and making use of holds and throws.
  2. (countable) A school of the martial art.

Translations

Czech

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Noun

aikido n

  1. aikido

Declension
Declension of aikido (hard neuter)
singular plural
nominative aikido aikida
genitive aikida aikid
dative aikidu aikidům
accusative aikido aikida
vocative aikido aikida
locative aikidu aikidech
instrumental aikidem aikidy

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Noun

aikido

  1. aikido

Declension
Declension of aikido
common
gender		 Singular
indefinite definite
nominative aikido aikidoen
genitive aikidos aikidoens

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [aiˈkido]
  • Rhymes: -ido
  • Hyphenation: a‧i‧ki‧do

Noun

aikido (uncountable, accusative aikidon)

  1. (martial arts) aikido

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯kido/, [ˈɑ̝i̯k̟ido̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑikido
  • Syllabification(key): ai‧ki‧do

Noun

aikido

  1. (martial arts) aikido

Declension
Inflection of aikido (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation)
nominative aikido aikidot
genitive aikidon aikidojen
aikidoiden
aikidoitten
partitive aikidoa aikidoja
aikidoita
illative aikidoon aikidoihin
singular plural
nominative aikido aikidot
accusative nom. aikido aikidot
gen. aikidon
genitive aikidon aikidojen
aikidoiden
aikidoitten
partitive aikidoa aikidoja
aikidoita
inessive aikidossa aikidoissa
elative aikidosta aikidoista
illative aikidoon aikidoihin
adessive aikidolla aikidoilla
ablative aikidolta aikidoilta
allative aikidolle aikidoille
essive aikidona aikidoina
translative aikidoksi aikidoiksi
abessive aikidotta aikidoitta
instructive — aikidoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of aikido (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aikidoni aikidoni
accusative nom. aikidoni aikidoni
gen. aikidoni
genitive aikidoni aikidojeni
aikidoideni
aikidoitteni
partitive aikidoani aikidojani
aikidoitani
inessive aikidossani aikidoissani
elative aikidostani aikidoistani
illative aikidooni aikidoihini
adessive aikidollani aikidoillani
ablative aikidoltani aikidoiltani
allative aikidolleni aikidoilleni
essive aikidonani aikidoinani
translative aikidokseni aikidoikseni
abessive aikidottani aikidoittani
instructive — —
comitative — aikidoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aikidosi aikidosi
accusative nom. aikidosi aikidosi
gen. aikidosi
genitive aikidosi aikidojesi
aikidoidesi
aikidoittesi
partitive aikidoasi aikidojasi
aikidoitasi
inessive aikidossasi aikidoissasi
elative aikidostasi aikidoistasi
illative aikidoosi aikidoihisi
adessive aikidollasi aikidoillasi
ablative aikidoltasi aikidoiltasi
allative aikidollesi aikidoillesi
essive aikidonasi aikidoinasi
translative aikidoksesi aikidoiksesi
abessive aikidottasi aikidoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — aikidoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aikidomme aikidomme
accusative nom. aikidomme aikidomme
gen. aikidomme
genitive aikidomme aikidojemme
aikidoidemme
aikidoittemme
partitive aikidoamme aikidojamme
aikidoitamme
inessive aikidossamme aikidoissamme
elative aikidostamme aikidoistamme
illative aikidoomme aikidoihimme
adessive aikidollamme aikidoillamme
ablative aikidoltamme aikidoiltamme
allative aikidollemme aikidoillemme
essive aikidonamme aikidoinamme
translative aikidoksemme aikidoiksemme
abessive aikidottamme aikidoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — aikidoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aikidonne aikidonne
accusative nom. aikidonne aikidonne
gen. aikidonne
genitive aikidonne aikidojenne
aikidoidenne
aikidoittenne
partitive aikidoanne aikidojanne
aikidoitanne
inessive aikidossanne aikidoissanne
elative aikidostanne aikidoistanne
illative aikidoonne aikidoihinne
adessive aikidollanne aikidoillanne
ablative aikidoltanne aikidoiltanne
allative aikidollenne aikidoillenne
essive aikidonanne aikidoinanne
translative aikidoksenne aikidoiksenne
abessive aikidottanne aikidoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — aikidoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative aikidonsa aikidonsa
accusative nom. aikidonsa aikidonsa
gen. aikidonsa
genitive aikidonsa aikidojensa
aikidoidensa
aikidoittensa
partitive aikidoaan
aikidoansa		 aikidojaan
aikidoitaan
aikidojansa
aikidoitansa
inessive aikidossaan
aikidossansa		 aikidoissaan
aikidoissansa
elative aikidostaan
aikidostansa		 aikidoistaan
aikidoistansa
illative aikidoonsa aikidoihinsa
adessive aikidollaan
aikidollansa		 aikidoillaan
aikidoillansa
ablative aikidoltaan
aikidoltansa		 aikidoiltaan
aikidoiltansa
allative aikidolleen
aikidollensa		 aikidoilleen
aikidoillensa
essive aikidonaan
aikidonansa		 aikidoinaan
aikidoinansa
translative aikidokseen
aikidoksensa		 aikidoikseen
aikidoiksensa
abessive aikidottaan
aikidottansa		 aikidoittaan
aikidoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — aikidoineen
aikidoinensa

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aʲi.ki.do/, /ai̯.ki.do/
  • Hyphenation: ai‧ki‧do

Noun

aikido (first-person possessive aikidoku, second-person possessive aikidomu, third-person possessive aikidonya)

  1. aikido

Further reading

Malay
aikido

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aikido/

Noun

aikido (Jawi spelling اءيکيدو, plural aikido-aikido, informal 1st possessive aikidoku, 2nd possessive aikidomu, 3rd possessive aikidonya)

  1. aikido

Polish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō), from 合(あい) (ai) + 気(き) (ki) + 道(どう) (dō). First attested in 1948.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ajˈki.dɔ/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -idɔ
  • Syllabification: ai‧ki‧do

Noun

aikido n (indeclinable)

  1. aikido

Collocations
Collocations
  • japońskie aikido ― Japanese aikido
  • współczesne aikido ― modern aikido
  • pokaz aikido ― an aikido demonstration
  • trening aikido ― an aikido training session
  • adept aikido ― an aikido trainee
  • mistrz aikido ― an aikido master
  • sekcja aikido ― an aikido chapter
  • sztuka walki aikido ― the martial art of aikido
  • staż aikido ― aikido traineeship
  • instruktor aikido ― an aikido instructor
  • nauczyciel aikido ― an aikido teacher
  • trener aikido ― an aikido trainer
  • twórca aikido ― the creator of aikido
  • założyciel aikido ― the founder of aikido
  • zawodnik aikido ― an aikido competitor
  • zajęcia aikido ― aikido lessons
  • technika aikido ― the technique of aikido
  • klub aikido ― an aikido club
  • styl aikido ― the style of aikido
  • uprawianie aikido ― cultivating aikido
  • ćwiczenia aikido ― aikido practice sessions
  • nauka aikido ― the study of aikido
  • filozofia aikido ― the philosophy of aikido
  • obóz aikido ― an aikido camp
  • szkoła aikido ― an aikido school
  • historia aikido ― the history of aikido
  • organizacje aikido ― aikido organizations
  • ruchy aikido ― moves/movements of aikido
  • rozwój aikido ― the development/evolution of aikido
  • trenować aikido ― to train aikido
  • ćwiczyć aikido ― to practice aikido
  • uczyć aikido ― to teach aikido
  • uczyć się aikido ― to study aikido
  • aikido powstało ― aikido arose (sometime)

References
  1. aikido in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

Further reading
  • aikido in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • aikido in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Pronunciation
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /aj.kiˈdo/ [aɪ̯.kiˈdo]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /aj.kiˈdo/ [aj.kiˈðo]

  • Hyphenation: ai‧ki‧do

Noun

aikido m (uncountable)

  1. aikido (a Japanese martial art)

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aiˈkido/ [ai̯ˈki.ð̞o]
  • Rhymes: -ido
  • Syllabification: ai‧ki‧do

Noun

aikido m (uncountable)

  1. aikido

Further reading

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Pronunciation
  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔajˈkido/ [ʔaɪ̯ˈxi.do]
  • Rhymes: -ido
  • Syllabification: ai‧ki‧do

Noun

aikido (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌ᜔ᜃᜒᜇᜓ)

  1. (martial arts) aikido

Further reading
  • “aikido”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

Noun

aikidō (definite accusative aikidoyu, plural aikidolar)

  1. (sports) aikido

Declension
Inflection
Nominative aikido
Definite accusative aikidoyu
Singular Plural
Nominative aikido aikidolar
Definite accusative aikidoyu aikidoları
Dative aikidoya aikidolara
Locative aikidoda aikidolarda
Ablative aikidodan aikidolardan
Genitive aikidonun aikidoların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular aikidom aikidolarım
2nd singular aikidon aikidoların
3rd singular aikidosu aikidoları
1st plural aikidomuz aikidolarımız
2nd plural aikidonuz aikidolarınız
3rd plural aikidoları aikidoları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular aikidomu aikidolarımı
2nd singular aikidonu aikidolarını
3rd singular aikidosunu aikidolarını
1st plural aikidomuzu aikidolarımızı
2nd plural aikidonuzu aikidolarınızı
3rd plural aikidolarını aikidolarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular aikidoma aikidolarıma
2nd singular aikidona aikidolarına
3rd singular aikidosuna aikidolarına
1st plural aikidomuza aikidolarımıza
2nd plural aikidonuza aikidolarınıza
3rd plural aikidolarına aikidolarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular aikidomda aikidolarımda
2nd singular aikidonda aikidolarında
3rd singular aikidosunda aikidolarında
1st plural aikidomuzda aikidolarımızda
2nd plural aikidonuzda aikidolarınızda
3rd plural aikidolarında aikidolarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular aikidomdan aikidolarımdan
2nd singular aikidondan aikidolarından
3rd singular aikidosundan aikidolarından
1st plural aikidomuzdan aikidolarımızdan
2nd plural aikidonuzdan aikidolarınızdan
3rd plural aikidolarından aikidolarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular aikidomun aikidolarımın
2nd singular aikidonun aikidolarının
3rd singular aikidosunun aikidolarının
1st plural aikidomuzun aikidolarımızın
2nd plural aikidonuzun aikidolarınızın
3rd plural aikidolarının aikidolarının
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