Wales
See also: wales and Wales'
English

a map of the British Isles, showing the United Kingdom in green and Wales in darker green
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Welsh kingdoms c. 1039
Etymology
From Middle English Wales, from Old English Wēalas, plural of wealh (“Celt, Welsh person”), from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“Celt, Roman”). Compare the second element in Cornwall, and also Gaul.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Wales (countable and uncountable, plural Waleses)
- One of the four constituent countries of the United Kingdom, formerly a principality
- (historical) The area in which the Welsh language and culture predominated, roughly coincident with the modern country.
- A surname.
- A village and civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SK4883).
- A number of places in the United States:
- A city in Alaska.
- A town in Maine.
- A town in Massachusetts.
- A town in New York.
- A city in North Dakota.
- A town in Utah.
- A village in Wisconsin.
- A submerged ghost town in Ontario, Canada.
Synonyms
- (country or Welsh area): Cymru, Welshland
- The Principality
Related terms
- (constituent country): Welsh
Translations
a constituent nation of the UK
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surname
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Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɛls]
- IPA(key): [ˈvɛjl̩s]
Audio ([vɛls]) (file)
Proper noun
Wales m inan (related adjective waleský or velšský)
- Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)
Declension
Further reading
- Wales in Internetová jazyková příručka
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋeːls/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -eːls
Anagrams
Estonian
Pronunciation
Since this is an unadapted borrowing, there is no set pronunciation, it depends on the speaker's knowledge of English. The most common version seen is:
- IPA(key): /ˈvei̯ls/, [ˈvei̯ls]
Declension
Declension of Wales (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Wales | — | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | Walesi | ||
genitive | — | ||
partitive | Walesi | — | |
illative | Walesi Walesisse |
— | |
inessive | Walesis | — | |
elative | Walesist | — | |
allative | Walesile | — | |
adessive | Walesil | — | |
ablative | Walesilt | — | |
translative | Walesiks | — | |
terminative | Walesini | — | |
essive | Walesina | — | |
abessive | Walesita | — | |
comitative | Walesiga | — |
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwei̯ls/, [ˈwe̞i̯ls̠]
- IPA(key): /ˈʋei̯ls/, [ˈʋe̞i̯ls̠]
- IPA(key): /ˈwɑles/, [ˈwɑ̝le̞s̠] (rare)
- IPA(key): /ˈʋɑles/, [ˈʋɑ̝le̞s̠] (rare)
Declension
- When written:
Inflection of Wales (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | Wales | — | ||
genitive | Walesin | — | ||
partitive | Walesia | — | ||
illative | Walesiin | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | Wales | — | ||
accusative | nom. | Wales | — | |
gen. | Walesin | |||
genitive | Walesin | — | ||
partitive | Walesia | — | ||
inessive | Walesissa | — | ||
elative | Walesista | — | ||
illative | Walesiin | — | ||
adessive | Walesilla | — | ||
ablative | Walesilta | — | ||
allative | Walesille | — | ||
essive | Walesina | — | ||
translative | Walesiksi | — | ||
abessive | Walesitta | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Wales (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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- When spoken:
Inflection of Wales (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | Wales | — | ||
genitive | Walesin | — | ||
partitive | Walesiä | — | ||
illative | Walesiin | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | Wales | — | ||
accusative | nom. | Wales | — | |
gen. | Walesin | |||
genitive | Walesin | — | ||
partitive | Walesiä | — | ||
inessive | Walesissä | — | ||
elative | Walesistä | — | ||
illative | Walesiin | — | ||
adessive | Walesillä | — | ||
ablative | Walesiltä | — | ||
allative | Walesille | — | ||
essive | Walesinä | — | ||
translative | Walesiksi | — | ||
abessive | Walesittä | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Wales (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /veːls/, /vɛɪ̯ls/, /wɛɪ̯ls/
Audio (file)
Proper noun
Wales n (proper noun, genitive Wales' or (with an article) Wales)
- Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)
Related terms
- Waliser
- Waliserin
- Walisisch
- walisisch
- welsch
- Welsche
- Welscher
- Welschland
- Welschschweiz
- Welschschweizer
- Welschschweizerin
- welschschweizisch
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɛls]
- Hyphenation: Wales
- Rhymes: -ɛls
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | Wales | — |
accusative | Walest | — |
dative | Walesnek | — |
instrumental | Walesszel | — |
causal-final | Walesért | — |
translative | Walesszé | — |
terminative | Walesig | — |
essive-formal | Walesként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Walesben | — |
superessive | Walesen | — |
adessive | Walesnél | — |
illative | Walesbe | — |
sublative | Walesre | — |
allative | Waleshez | — |
elative | Walesből | — |
delative | Walesről | — |
ablative | Walestől | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
Walesé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
Waleséi | — |
Possessive forms of Wales | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | Walesem | — |
2nd person sing. | Walesed | — |
3rd person sing. | Walese | — |
1st person plural | Walesünk | — |
2nd person plural | Walesetek | — |
3rd person plural | Walesük | — |
Derived terms
Indonesian
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English Wēalas, plural of wealh; equivalent to wale (“outsider”) + -es.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwaːl(ɛ)s/
References
- “Wāles, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-10.
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Related terms
Romanian
Slovak
Proper noun
Wales m inan (genitive singular Walesu, declension pattern of dub)
- Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)
References
- “Wales”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
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