Steen

See also: steen

English

Etymology 1

Proper noun

Steen (plural Steens)

  1. A surname from Germanic, equivalent to English Stone, equivalent of Peter or Peters (Petros - stone, rock)
    Synonym: Sten
Translations

Etymology 2

Early Afrikaans, elliptically from steendruiven (stone grapes), from steen (stone) + druiven (grapes), plural of druif.

Noun

Steen (countable and uncountable, plural Steens)

  1. (South Africa) Chenin blanc, a variety of white wine.

Central Franconian

Alternative forms

  • Stään (eastern Moselle Franconian, except Westerwald)
  • Stein (Kölsch; Westerwald)

Etymology

From Old High German stein.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃteːn/

Noun

Steen m (plural Steen, diminutive Steenche)

  1. (Ripuarian, western Moselle Franconian) stone

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse Steinn, from steinn (stone). Cognate with Norwegian Stein and Swedish Sten.

Proper noun

Steen

  1. a male given name
  2. (rare) a surname

References

  • Danskernes Navne, based on CPR data: 26 205 males with the given name Steen and 1698 persons with the surname Steen have been registered in Denmark between about 1890 (=the population alive in 1967) and January 2005, with the frequency peak in the 1950s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.

Dutch

Etymology

From steen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /steːn/
  • Hyphenation: Steen
  • Rhymes: -eːn

Proper noun

Steen

  1. a surname

German Low German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Low German stên, from Old Saxon stēn, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz. More at stone.

Noun

Steen m (plural Stenen)

  1. stone

Derived terms

Hunsrik

Etymology

From Central Franconian Stein, from Middle High German stein, from Old High German stein, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (something hard).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃteːn/

Noun

Steen m (plural Steen, diminutive Steenche)

  1. stone
    Das is hart wie en Steen.
    This is hard as a stone.

Further reading

Luxembourgish

Etymology

From Middle High German and Old High German stein, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz. Cognates include German Stein, Dutch steen, English stone, Swedish sten.

The alternation between the stems Steen and Steng is due to the Luxembourgish velarisation of -n- that took place only in open syllables. (The plural used to have the ending -e, as it still does in German.) Similar alternations are found in some other nouns (e.g. Schwäin), but Steen is the only one that retains distinct stems for singular and plural.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃteːn/
    • Rhymes: -eːn

Noun

Steen m (plural Steng, diminutive Stengchen)

  1. (uncountable, geology) stone (substance)
  2. stone, pebble
  3. (botany) stone

Norwegian

Proper noun

Steen

  1. a surname

Saterland Frisian

Stene.

Etymology

From Old Frisian stēn, from Proto-West Germanic *stain. Cognates include West Frisian stien and German Stein.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /steːn/
  • Hyphenation: Steen
  • Rhymes: -eːn

Noun

Steen m (plural Stene)

  1. stone, rock

Derived terms

References

  • Marron C. Fort (2015) “Steen”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN
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