Ottoman
English
Alternative forms
- Othman (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle French Ottoman, from Medieval Latin Ottomanus, from Ottoman Turkish عثمان (osman), from the Arabic personal name عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān). Osman is the Turkish spelling of the male Arabic given name Uthman, therefore the Ottoman Empire is sometimes referred to as the Osman Empire, Osmanic Empire, or Osmanian Empire, after Osman I.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɑtəmən/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɒtəmən/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Hyphenation: Ot‧to‧man
Noun
Ottoman (plural Ottomans)
- A citizen of the Ottoman Empire.
- 2002, Yücel Yanikdağ, “Marginal men: Ottoman prisoners of war in the Great War”, in The Turkish Studies Association Journal, volume 26, number 2, →JSTOR, pages 39–46:
- Nearly 250,000 Ottomans of various military ranks were taken captive by the Allied forces during World War I, which was referred to in Turkish variously as Büyük Harp, Cihan Harbi and Harb-i Umumi (or simply Seferberlik among the older generation of Turks) until World War II.
Translations
Turk from the period of Ottoman Empire
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Translations
of the Islamic empire of Turkey
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Derived terms
Related terms
- Ottomanian
See also
- not to be confused with: Ottonian
Anagrams
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