Halloween
See also: halloween and Hallowe'en
English
Alternative forms
- Hallowe'en
- Halloweven (archaic)
Etymology
A Scottish shortening of Allhalloweven, from Allhallowmas (the obsolete earlier name of All Saints' Day) + even (an archaic/poetic cognate of eve).
Allhallowmas can be superficially analysed as a combination of all + hallow ("saint, holy person") + -mas ("mass, church festival, holiday" as in Christmas), but it's actually a direct descendant of the Middle English and Old English terms for All Saints' Day, whose parts mean the same as in the modern expression: (Middle English Alhalwemesse) and Old English ealra hālgena mæsse (literally "the mass of all the saints", from eall, halga, and mæsse).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Halloween (plural Halloweens)
- The eve of All Hallows' Day; October 31st; celebrated (mostly in English-speaking countries) by children going door-to-door in costume and soliciting candy with menaces.
- They all get dressed up in scary costumes at Halloween.
- 1987, Kai Hansen, "Halloween", Helloween, Keeper Of The Seven Keys: Part 1.
- Black is the night full of fright / You'll be missing the day / What will be here very soon / Changing your way / A knock at your door / It is real or is it a dream / On trembling legs you open the door / And you scream... on Halloween
Derived terms
Translations
October 31st
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See also
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɦɛloːˈʋin/, /ɦɛloˈwiːn/
Audio (file)
Derived terms
- halloweenavond (“the night of Halloween”)
- halloweenfeest (“the celebration of Halloween; a Halloween party”)
- halloweenkostuum (“Halloween costume”)
French
Pronunciation
- (France) (aspirated h) IPA(key): /a.lɔ.win/
Audio (France) (file) Audio (Switzerland) (file) - (Quebec) (aspirated h) IPA(key): /a.lo.wiːn/
See also
Halloween on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia fr
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɛloˌwiːn/, /-ˌviːn/
Audio (file)
Declension
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈal.lo.win/, /al.loˈwin/
- Rhymes: -allowin, -in
See also
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɛ.lɔ.win/, /xɛ.lɔˈwin/, /ˈxa.lɔ.win/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔwin
- Syllabification: Ha‧llo‧ween
Proper noun
Halloween n (indeclinable, related adjective halloweenowy)
- Halloween (eve of All Hallows' Day; October 31st; celebrated (mostly in English-speaking countries) by children going door-to-door in costume and soliciting candy with menaces)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁaˈlo(w).ĩ/ [haˈlo(ʊ̯).ĩ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁaˈlo(w).ĩ/ [χaˈlo(ʊ̯).ĩ]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /aˈlo(w).in/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /aˈlow.in/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /aˈlo.in/
- Hyphenation: Hal‧lo‧we‧en
Proper noun
Halloween m
- Halloween (festival that takes place on October 31st, in which people dress up in ghostly costumes and use hollow pumpkins, with candles inside, to decorate houses, gardens, etc.)
Further reading
- “Halloween” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “Halloween” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “Halloween” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Romanian
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xaloˈwin/ [xa.loˈwĩn]
- Rhymes: -in
- IPA(key): /ˈxalowin/ [ˈxa.lo.wĩn]
- Rhymes: -alowin
- Syllabification: Ha‧llo‧ween
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