Baum
Translingual
Further reading
English
Anagrams
German
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Etymology
From Middle High German boum, from Old High German boum, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz. Akin to Dutch boom, Low German Boom, West Frisian beam, English beam. Plural umlaut by proportional analogy with terms like Gast (“guest”) to Gäste (“guests”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baʊ̯m/, [baʊ̯m], plural: IPA(key): /ˈbɔɪ̯.mə/, [ˈbɔɪ̯.mə]
- Rhymes: -aʊ̯m
audio (file) audio (file)
Noun
Baum m (strong, genitive Baumes or Baums, plural Bäume, diminutive Bäumchen n or Bäumlein n or Bäumelein n)
Usage notes
- In German, one generally says: Er sitzt auf dem Baum (literally “He’s sitting on the tree”), and accordingly: Sie klettert auf den Baum (literally “She’s climbing onto the tree”). The construction with in (as in English) is not entirely impossible, but it is rare. There is a chance that it may be misunderstood as “inside a hollow tree trunk”.
Declension
Hypernyms
- (tree): Pflanze
Derived terms
- Affenbrotbaum
- Apfelbaum
- Apfelsinenbaum
- Aprikosenbaum
- baumartig
- Baumast
- Baumbast
- baumbestanden
- Baumgartner
- Baumgrenze
- Baumhaus
- Baumhöhle
- bäumig
- Baumkrone
- Baumkuchen
- Baumkunde
- baumlang
- baumlos
- Baummarder
- Baumralle
- baumreich
- Baumschule
- Baumstumpf
- Baumwiese
- Baumwipfel
- Baumwolle
- baumwollen
- Baumzapfen
- Baumzweig
- Birkenbaum
- Birnbaum
- Doppelbaum
- Eichenbaum
- Entscheidungsbaum
- Erdbeerbaum
- Feigenbaum
- Flammenbaum
- Gummibaum
- Johannisbrotbaum
- Kakaobaum
- Kastanienbaum
- Kirschbaum
- Laubbaum
- Maibaum
- Mandelbaum
- Nadelbaum
- Nussbaum
- Obstbaum
- Olivenbaum
- Orangenbaum
- Pfirsichbaum
- Pflaumbaum
- Pflaumenbaum
- Stammbaum
- Suchbaum
- Tannenbaum
- Walnussbaum
- Weihnachtsbaum
Proper noun
Baum m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Baums or (with an article) Baum, feminine genitive Baum, plural Baums)
Further reading
- “Baum” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Baum” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Baum” in Duden online
Baum on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
- “Baum” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
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