-za

See also: Appendix:Variations of "za"

Japanese

Romanization

-za

  1. Rōmaji transcription of

Swahili

Alternative forms

  • (after a consonant) -ya

Etymology

What are now vowel-final verb stems originally had an -l-, which resurfaces whenever a suffix is added. After addition of the suffix -ya, this -l- was then spirantized to -z-.

Suffix

-za

  1. Alternative form of -ya used after a vowel
    -kimbia (to run) + -za-kimbiza (to chase)
    -pungua (to decrease) + -za-punguza (to reduce)

Derived terms

  • Swahili causative verbs
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