-ias
Finnish
Suffix
-ias (front vowel harmony variant -iäs, linguistic notation -iAs)
- Forms adjectives and sometimes nouns, often from verbs describing doing such an action often.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ijɒʃ]
- Rhymes: -ɒʃ
Suffix
-ias
- (adjective-forming suffix) reminding of, appropriate to, characteristic of (added to a noun to form an adjective)
Usage notes
Declension
Inflection of -ias | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | -ias | -iasak |
accusative | -iasat -iast |
-iasakat |
dative | -iasnak | -iasaknak |
instrumental | -iassal | -iasakkal |
causal-final | -iasért | -iasakért |
translative | -iassá | -iasakká |
terminative | -iasig | -iasakig |
essive-formal | -iasként | -iasakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | -iasban | -iasakban |
superessive | -iason | -iasakon |
adessive | -iasnál | -iasaknál |
illative | -iasba | -iasakba |
sublative | -iasra | -iasakra |
allative | -iashoz | -iasakhoz |
elative | -iasból | -iasakból |
delative | -iasról | -iasakról |
ablative | -iastól | -iasaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
-iasé | -iasaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
-iaséi | -iasakéi |
Derived terms
Hungarian terms suffixed with -ias
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
Latin
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas; which also gave Latvian -̧s, -̧š – compare žálias : zaļš (“green”); tùsčias : tukšs (“empty”). Also related is the Proto-Slavic masculine *-ь. Ultimately, a thematised variant of i-stems (see -is), either of Proto-Indo-European age (cf. *-yós), or of more recent formation. Under stress, *-iós gave Lithuanian -ỹs; see for more.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /-ʲɐs/
Suffix
-ias
Declension
(nouns):
Declension of -ias
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | -ias | -iai |
genitive (kilmininkas) | -io | -ių |
dative (naudininkas) | -iui | -iams |
accusative (galininkas) | -ią | -ius |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | -iu | -iais |
locative (vietininkas) | -yje | -iuose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | -iau | -iai |
See also
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