-én

See also: Appendix:Variations of "en"

Hungarian

Etymology

-e (possessive suffix, referring to the day of a month) +‎ -n (“on”, superessive suffix)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [eːn]
  • Rhymes: -eːn

Suffix

-én

  1. on the specified day of the month (attached to numbers with a hyphen, omitting the dot that indicates ordinal numbers)
    január 21-én ― on January 21st (literally, “on 21st of January”)
    szeptember negyedikén ― on September the fourth

Usage notes
  • Variants:
    -án — in accordance with the vowel harmony of the numerals, with 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 8th (or these numbers plus 10 or 20), as well as 20th and 30th
    -én — in accordance with the vowel harmony of the numerals, with 4th, 5th, 7th, 9th (or these numbers plus 10 or 20), as well as 11th, 21st, and 31st
    -jén — only after 1st of a month: elsején or 1-jén (the 2015 edition of the spelling regulations also allows -én for the latter)

See also
  • Category:Hungarian ordinal numbers, also used for days of months when supplemented with a possessive suffix
  • {{U:hu:num-odik}}, ordinal-number suffixes (“-th”)
  • -a/-ja/-e/-je, possessive suffixes (“of”), see also its other suffixed forms at Declension

Old Irish

Suffix

-én

  1. Form of -án used after a palatalised consonant.
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