鰭

See also: 鳍
鰭 U+9C2D, 鰭
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C2D
← 鰬
[U+9C2C] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鰮 →
[U+9C2E]

Translingual

Han character

鰭 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 弓火十心日 (NFJPA), four-corner 24361, composition ⿰魚耆)

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1476, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46400
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2007, character 42
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4704, character 20
  • Unihan data for U+9C2D

Chinese
trad. 鰭
simp. 鳍

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (旨) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
稽 *kiː, *kʰiːʔ
詣 *ŋɡiːs
栺 *ŋɡiːs, *kji
榰 *klje
脂 *kji
鴲 *kji, *kjis
指 *kjiʔ
旨 *kjiʔ
恉 *kjiʔ
嗜 *ɡjis
蓍 *qʰlji
鰭 *ɡri
耆 *ɡri
鮨 *ɡri
鬐 *ɡri

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 鰭
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 渠脂切
Baxter gjij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɡiɪ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɡi/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɡjɪ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /gi/
Li
Rong		 /ɡi/
Wang
Li		 /ɡi/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /gi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 qí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 kei4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鰭
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 qí
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ gij ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɡ]rij/
English dorsal fin of a fish

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鰭
Reading # 1/1
No. 17331
Phonetic
component		 旨
Rime
group		 脂
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 鬐
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡri/

Definitions

鰭

  1. (anatomy, ichthyology) fish fin

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji
鰭

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. fin

Readings
  • Go-on: ぎ (gi)
  • Kan-on: き (ki)
  • Kun: ひれ (hire, 鰭); はた (hata, 鰭)

Etymology
Kanji in this term
鰭
ひれ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) ひれ​ [hìréꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [çiɾe̞]

Noun

鰭(ひれ) • (hire) 

  1. fin (of a fish)

Synonyms
  • フィン (fin)

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

鰭 (eum 기 (gi))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鰭: Hán Nôm readings: kì

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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