餸

餸	U+9938, 餸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9938

← 餷
[U+9937]

CJK Unified Ideographs

餹 →
[U+9939]

Translingual

Han character

餸 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 人戈卜廿大 (OIYTK), composition ⿰飠送)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1424, character 17

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4468, character 7

Unihan data for U+9938

Chinese

trad.		餸
simp.		𩠌

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 食 + phonetic 送 (sung3).

Etymology

From 送 (sung³, “to accompany (a staple food)”) (Chan, 1998).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sòng (song⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄥˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): sung³

(Taishan, Wiktionary): lhuung⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sòng
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sòng
  - Wade–Giles: sung⁴
  - Yale: sùng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sonq
  - Palladius: сун (sun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sung³
  - Yale: sung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sung³
  - Guangdong Romanization: sung³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊŋ³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: lhuung⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬɵŋ²¹/

Definitions

餸

(Cantonese) a dish served to accompany rice or other staple food
整餸／整𩠌 [Cantonese] ― zing² sung³ [Jyutping] ― to prepare a dish/dishes

今晚食乜餸啊？ [Cantonese, trad.]
今晚食乜𩠌啊？ [Cantonese, simp.]
gam¹ maan^5-1 sik⁶ mat¹ sung³ aa³? [Jyutping]
What are we eating tonight? (lit. What dishes are we eating with our rice tonight?)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 菜 (“dish; vegetable or meat dish”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		菜餚, 菜品, 菜蔬
Mandarin	Beijing	菜
	Taiwan	菜
	Tianjin	菜
	Jinan	菜
	Xi'an	菜
	Wuhan	菜
	Chengdu	菜
	Guilin	菜
	Yangzhou	菜
	Hefei	菜
	Singapore	菜
Cantonese	Guangzhou	餸, 餸菜
	Hong Kong	餸, 餸菜
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	餸菜
	Macau	餸
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	餸
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	餸
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	餸
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	餸
	Foshan	餸
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	餸
	Foshan (Shunde)	餸
	Foshan (Sanshui)	餸
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	餸
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	餸
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	餸
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	餸
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	餸
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	餸
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	餸
	Taishan	餸, 餸菜
	Kaiping (Chikan)	餸
	Enping (Niujiang)	餸
	Heshan (Yayao)	餸
	Dongguan	餸
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	餸
	Yangjiang	餸
	Beihai	餸
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	菜
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	菜
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	菜
	Sanya (Yanglan Maihua)	菜餸
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	餸
	Singapore (Guangfu)	餸
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	餸
	Móng Cái	菜
Gan	Nanchang	菜
Hakka	Meixian	菜
Jin	Taiyuan	菜
Northern Min	Jian'ou	菜
	Songxi	菜
	Jianyang	菜
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	配
	Gutian	配飯菜
	Fuding	乇配
Southern Min	Xiamen	物配, 菜配, 菜
	Quanzhou	物配, 菜
	Yongchun	菜
	Zhangzhou	物配
	Singapore (Hokkien)	物配, 菜配
	Manila (Hokkien)	物配
	Longyan	配
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	配
	Chaozhou	物配
	Jieyang	物配
	Leizhou	物配, 配
Puxian Min	Putian	物配
Central Min	Yong'an	菜
Central Min	Shaxian	配
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	配
Wu	Shanghai	小菜
	Suzhou	小菜
	Jiaxing	鹹酸
	Shaoxing	下飯
	Ningbo	下飯, 菜蔬, 小菜 rare
	Zhoushan	下飯, 菜蔬, 小菜 rare
	Wenzhou	配, 餚配
Xiang	Changsha	菜
Xiang	Shuangfeng	菜

Compounds

三餸一湯／三𩠌一汤 (saam¹ sung³ jat¹ tong¹) (Cantonese)
三餸飯／三𩠌饭 (Cantonese)
兩餸飯／两𩠌饭 (loeng⁵ sung³ faan⁶) (Cantonese)
方太教煮餸——整定／方太教煮𩠌——整定 (fong¹ taai^3-2 gaau³ zyu² sung³, zing² ding⁶) (Cantonese)
炒餸／炒𩠌 (Cantonese)
煮餸／煮𩠌 (Cantonese)
睇餸食飯／睇𩠌食饭 (tai² sung³ sik⁶ faan⁶) (Cantonese)
買餸／买𩠌 (maai⁵ sung³) (Cantonese)
隔夜餸／隔夜𩠌 (gaak³ je⁶ sung³) (Cantonese)
飯餸／饭𩠌 (Cantonese)

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