渾
See also: 浑
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Translingual
Han character
渾 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水月十十 (EBJJ), four-corner 37156, composition ⿰氵軍)
Derived characters
- 𩅴
Related characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 635, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17800
- Dae Jaweon: page 1043, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1687, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6E3E
Chinese
| trad. | 渾 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 浑 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 渾 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
 |
 |
Characters in the same phonetic series (軍) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 揮 | *qʰul |
| 輝 | *qʰul |
| 翬 | *qʰul |
| 暉 | *qʰul |
| 煇 | *qʰul, *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ |
| 楎 | *qʰul, *ɡuːn |
| 瀈 | *qʰul |
| 韗 | *qʰons, *ɢuns |
| 褌 | *kuːn |
| 鶤 | *kuːn, *ɢuns |
| 緷 | *kuːnʔ, *ɡuːnʔ, *ɢuns |
| 睴 | *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ |
| 璭 | *kuːns |
| 瘒 | *ŋɡuːn |
| 顐 | *ŋɡuːn, *ŋɡuːns, *ɡuːn |
| 諢 | *ŋɡuːns |
| 餫 | *ɡuːn, *ɢuns |
| 渾 | *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ |
| 琿 | *ɡuːn |
| 鼲 | *ɡuːn |
| 堚 | *ɡuːn |
| 鯶 | *ɡuːnʔ |
| 軍 | *kun |
| 皸 | *kun, *kuns |
| 齳 | *ŋɡunʔ |
| 喗 | *ŋɡunʔ |
| 葷 | *qʰun |
| 惲 | *qunʔ |
| 賱 | *qunʔ |
| 運 | *ɢuns |
| 暈 | *ɢuns |
| 鄆 | *ɢuns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ) : semantic 氵 (“river”) + phonetic 軍 (OC *kun).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
渾
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 渾 (“muddy; turbid”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 渾濁, 混濁 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 渾 |
| Jinan | 渾 | |
| Xi'an | 溷 | |
| Wuhan | 渾 | |
| Chengdu | 渾 | |
| Yangzhou | 渾 | |
| Hefei | 渾 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 濁 |
| Hong Kong | 濁 | |
| Yangjiang | 濁 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 渾 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 渾 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 溷 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 渾, 濁 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 渾 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 醪, 醪濁 |
| Zhangzhou | 醪 | |
| Chaozhou | 醪 | |
| Haikou | 醪 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 渾 |
| Wenzhou | 渾 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 渾 |
| Shuangfeng | 渾 | |
Compounds
- 吐谷渾／吐谷浑 (tǔyùhún)
- 含渾／含浑
- 含蓄渾厚／含蓄浑厚
- 圓渾／圆浑
- 大渾家／大浑家
- 打水不渾／打水不浑
- 攪渾／搅浑 (jiǎohún)
- 渾不似／浑不似
- 渾不比／浑不比
- 渾世／浑世
- 渾人／浑人
- 渾似／浑似
- 渾倌／浑倌
- 渾全／浑全
- 渾化／浑化
- 渾厚／浑厚 (húnhòu)
- 渾可事／浑可事
- 渾噩／浑噩
- 渾圓／浑圆 (húnyuán)
- 渾家／浑家 (húnjiā)
- 渾小子／浑小子 (húnxiǎozi)
- 渾成／浑成
- 渾是／浑是
- 渾樸／浑朴 (húnpǔ)
- 渾樸自然／浑朴自然
- 渾水／浑水 (húnshuǐ)
- 渾水摸魚／浑水摸鱼 (húnshuǐmōyú)
- 渾河／浑河
- 渾涵／浑涵
- 渾渾噩噩／浑浑噩噩 (húnhún'è'è)
- 渾濁／浑浊 (húnzhuó)
- 渾然／浑然 (húnrán)
- 渾然一體／浑然一体 (húnrányītǐ)
- 渾然不知／浑然不知
- 渾然不覺／浑然不觉
- 渾然天成／浑然天成
- 渾然忘我／浑然忘我
- 渾無罣礙／浑无罣碍
- 渾箇／浑个
- 渾純／浑纯
- 渾脫／浑脱
- 渾花／浑花
- 渾蓋／浑盖
- 渾蛋／浑蛋
- 渾言／浑言
- 渾話／浑话
- 渾身／浑身 (húnshēn)
- 渾身是膽／浑身是胆
- 渾身無力／浑身无力
- 渾身發軟／浑身发软
- 渾身解數／浑身解数
- 渾身銅臭／浑身铜臭
- 渾酒／浑酒
- 渾金璞玉／浑金璞玉
- 渾閒／浑闲
- 渾閑事／浑闲事
- 渾骨丫髻／浑骨丫髻
- 璞玉渾金／璞玉浑金
- 老忘渾／老忘浑
- 谷渾／谷浑 (Yùhún)
- 質直渾厚／质直浑厚
- 踹渾水／踹浑水
- 蹚渾水／蹚浑水
- 躧渾水／𰸐浑水
- 鑿渾沌／凿浑沌
- 阿月渾子／阿月浑子 (āyuèhúnzǐ)
- 雄渾／雄浑 (xiónghún)
- 鬼打渾／鬼打浑
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
渾
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 渾 – see 混 (“torrential; turbid; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 混). |
Pronunciation 4
Japanese
Korean
Vietnamese
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