棽

棽	U+68FD, 棽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68FD

← 棼
[U+68FC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

棾 →
[U+68FE]

Translingual

Han character

棽 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木木人戈弓 (DDOIN), four-corner 4420₇, composition ⿱林今)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 535, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14996

Dae Jaweon: page 923, character 3

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1226, character 5

Unihan data for U+68FD

Chinese

trad.		棽
simp. ^#		棽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (林) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
婪	*ɡ·ruːm
惏	*ɡ·ruːm
啉	*ɡ·ruːm
漤	*ɡ·ruːmʔ
醂	*ɡ·ruːmʔ
林	*ɡ·rɯm
琳	*ɡ·rɯm
淋	ɡ·rɯm, ɡ·rɯms
痳	*ɡ·rɯm
箖	*ɡ·rɯm
霖	*ɡ·rɯm
菻	ɡ·rɯmʔ, ɡ·rɯms
罧	slɯmʔ, srɯms
棽	r̥ʰɯm, srɯm
綝	*r̥ʰɯm
郴	*r̥ʰɯm
禁	krɯm, krɯms
襟	*krɯm
僸	krɯms, ŋɡrɯmʔ
澿	*ɡrɯm
噤	ɡrɯmʔ, ɡrɯms
凚	ɡrɯmʔ, ɡrɯms
齽	*ɡrɯms

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chēn, shēn (chen¹, shen¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄣ, ㄕㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam¹, cam¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chen
  - Wade–Giles: chʻên¹
  - Yale: chēn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chen
  - Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shen
  - Wade–Giles: shên¹
  - Yale: shēn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shen
  - Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sam¹, cam¹
  - Yale: sām, chām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam¹, tsam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem¹, cem¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: trhim, srim

Rime
Character	棽	棽
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	丑林切	所今切
Baxter	trhim	srim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰˠiɪm/	/ʃˠiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰᵚim/	/ʃᵚim/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiem/	/ʃiem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰjim/	/ʂjim/
Li Rong	/ȶʰjəm/	/ʃjəm/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭĕm/	/ʃĭĕm/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯əm/	/ʂi̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chēn	shēn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cam¹	sam¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*r̥ʰɯm/, /*srɯm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	棽	棽
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	8175	8178
Phonetic component	林	林
Rime group	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	琛	森
Old Chinese	/*r̥ʰɯm/	/*srɯm/

Definitions

棽

lively, bustling, busy
flourishing, thriving, prosperous

Compounds

棽棽
棽麗／棽丽 (shēnlì)

References

“棽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

棽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): ちん (chin); しん (shin); りん (rin)

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