栖

See also: 棲

栖	U+6816, 栖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6816

← 栕
[U+6815]

CJK Unified Ideographs

栗 →
[U+6817]

Translingual

Han character

栖 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木一金田 (DMCW), four-corner 4196₀, composition ⿰木西)

Derived characters

𥱛

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 522, character 3

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14693

Dae Jaweon: page 910, character 11

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1196, character 3

Unihan data for U+6816

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (西) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
粞	sɯːl, sɯːl
洒	sraːls, sɯːlʔ
西	*sɯːl
卤	*sɯːl
卥	*sɯːl
栖	sɯːl, sɯːls
茜	*sʰɯːns
哂	*hjɯnʔ

Etymology 1

See 西 (OC *s-nˤər) (Baxter & Sagart, 2014) for etymology.

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 栖 – see 棲 (“to perch; to roost; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 棲).
Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Etymology 2

trad.		栖/棲^*
simp.		栖

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xī (xi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sai¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xī
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: si
  - Wade–Giles: hsi¹
  - Yale: syī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
  - Palladius: си (si)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sai¹
  - Yale: sāi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sei¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐi̯⁵⁵/

Definitions

栖

Only used in 栖栖 (xīxī).

Japanese

Kanji

栖

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

nest

Readings

Go-on: さい (sai)
Kan-on: せい (sei)
Kun: すむ (sumu, 栖む); すみか (sumika, 栖)
Nanori: す (su); すみ (sumi)

Korean

Hanja

栖 • (seo) (hangeul 서, revised seo, McCune–Reischauer sŏ, Yale se)

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