抨

See also: 拌

抨	U+62A8, 抨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62A8

← 抧
[U+62A7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

抩 →
[U+62A9]

Translingual

Han character

抨 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手一火十 (QMFJ), four-corner 5104₉, composition ⿰扌平)

Derived characters

𪮂

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 422, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11905
Dae Jaweon: page 770, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1850, character 4
Unihan data for U+62A8

Chinese

simp. and trad.		抨
alternative forms		烹 (paang1) Cantonese informal

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (平) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
平	ben, beŋ
怦	*pʰreːŋ
砰	*pʰreːŋ
抨	*pʰreːŋ
閛	*pʰreːŋ
伻	*pʰreːŋ
評	beŋ, beŋs
坪	*beŋ
苹	*beŋ
枰	beŋ, beŋs
泙	*beŋ
蚲	*beŋ
胓	*beŋ
匉	*pʰreːŋ
萍	*beːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰreːŋ) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 平 (OC *ben, *beŋ).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pēng (peng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ping¹, ping⁴, paang¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phiâng
Eastern Min (BUC): pĕng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phiⁿ / piaⁿ / pêng
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹phan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: peng
  - Wade–Giles: pʻêng¹
  - Yale: pēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peng
  - Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ping¹, ping⁴, paang¹
  - Yale: pīng, pìhng, pāang
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ping¹, ping⁴, paang¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ping¹, ping⁴, pang¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɪŋ⁵⁵/, /pʰɪŋ²¹/, /pʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

Note:

ping1/ping4 - literary, “to censure; to attack; to impeach”;
paang1 - colloquial, “to pat; to beat”.

Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phiâng
  - Hakka Romanization System: piang´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: piang¹
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰi̯aŋ²⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: pĕng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɛiŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiⁿ / piaⁿ / pêng
  - Tâi-lô: phinn / piann / pîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phvy, pviaf, peeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pʰĩ⁴⁴/, /piã⁴⁴/, /piɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰĩ³³/, /piã³³/, /piɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰĩ⁴⁴/, /piã⁴⁴/, /piɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰĩ⁴⁴/, /piã⁴⁴/, /piɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰĩ⁴⁴/, /piã⁴⁴/, /piɪŋ²³/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ¹phan
  - MiniDict: phan^平
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹phan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pʰã⁵³/

Middle Chinese: pheang

Rime
Character	抨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	普耕切
Baxter	pheang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰˠɛŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰᵚæŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰɐŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰəɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/pʰɛŋ/
Wang Li	/pʰæŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰæŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pang¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰreːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	抨
Reading #	1/1
No.	9815
Phonetic component	平
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	怦
Old Chinese	/*pʰreːŋ/

Definitions

抨

to shoot with a catapult
to pat; to beat
抨佢扯 [Cantonese] ― paang¹ keoi⁵ ce² [Jyutping] ― to expel him/her (literally, “to beat him/her out”)
to censure; to attack; to impeach
抨擊／抨击 ― pēngjī ― to attack (verbally or in writing)
(Hakka) to slap with the palm of the hand

Compounds

抨彈／抨弹
抨擊／抨击 (pēngjī)

References

(Cantonese) 粵音資料集叢

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bēng (beng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄥ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: beng
  - Wade–Giles: pêng¹
  - Yale: bēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beng
  - Palladius: бэн (bɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɤŋ⁵⁵/

Definitions

抨

to make (someone do something); to let

Japanese

Kanji

抨

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

censure, impeach

Readings

On (unclassified): ほう (hō); ひょう (hyō); びょう (byō)
Kun: はじく (hajiku)

Korean

Hanja

抨 (eum 평 (pyeong))

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Vietnamese

Han character

抨: Hán Nôm readings: banh

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