帯

See also: 帶
帯 U+5E2F, 帯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5E2F
← 帮
[U+5E2E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 帰 →
[U+5E30]

Translingual
Traditional 帶
Shinjitai 帯
Simplified 带

Han character

帯 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿十月中月 (TJBLB) or 難廿十月中 (XTJBL), composition ⿳丗冖巾)

Derived characters

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 332, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8929
  • Dae Jaweon: page 638, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 739, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+5E2F

Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 帯 – see 帶 (“belt; ribbon; tape; tyre; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 帶).

Japanese

Shinjitai

 帯

Kyūjitai

 帶

Kanji
帯

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 帶)

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1
Kanji in this term
帯
おび
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
帶 (kyūjitai)

⟨obi1⟩ → */obʲi/ → /obi/

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *ənpi.

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 帯ぶ (obu, “to put something on the body”, transitive), following 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, “quadrigrade conjugation”).[1]

First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

帯(おび) • (obi) 

  1. obi - the sash worn with a kimono
  2. paper wrapper (on books, CD, etc.)
Derived terms
Derived terms

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
帯
たい
Grade: 4
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
帶 (kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese 帶 (MC tajH).

Suffix

帯(たい) • (-tai) 

  1. band, belt

References
  1. “帯”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Okinawan

Kanji
帯

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings
  • On (unclassified): てー (tē)
  • Kun: うーび (ūbi, 帯); はちゅん (hachun, 帯ちゅん)

Compounds

Etymology
Kanji in this term
帯
うーび
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
帶 (kyūjitai)

First attested in the Liúqiú guăn yìyŭ (琉球館譯語), 1469-1470, as 乞角必 (kikyopi).[1]

Also attested in the Shĭ liúqiú lù (使琉球錄), 1534, as 文必 (umpi).[1]

In turn, from Proto-Ryukyuan *obi, from Proto-Japonic *ənpi.

Cognate with Japanese 帯 (obi).

Pronunciation

    Noun

    帯(うーび) (ūbi) 

    1. obi, sash
      帯(うーび)着(ち)ゆん
      ūbi chiyun
      to wear a sash

    Derived terms
    Derived terms
    • 身(み)帯(うーび) (miūbi)
    • 大(うふ)帯(うーび) (ufūubi)
    • 臍(ふす)帯(うーび) (fusūubi)
    • 扱(すぐい)帯(うーび) (suguiūbi)
    • みんさー帯(うーび) (minsāūbi)
    • わらしんぶ帯(うーび) (warashinbūubi)
    • 帯(うーび)しーぐち (ūbishīguchi)

    References
    1. Lin, Chihkai (2015 August) A Reconstruction of Old Okinawan: A Corpus-Based Approach‎, University of Hawaii at Manoa
    2. 沖縄語辞典 (Okinawago Jiten, “Okinawan Dictionary”)‎, 1963
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