Southwest Bengal
Southwest Bengal is a region in West Bengal, consisting of the districts of Jhargram and Paschim Medinipur.
Cities

- đ Belpahari (āĻŦā§āĻ˛āĻĒāĻžāĻšāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ BelpÄhÄáši) â a forest paradise at the foothills
- đ Chandrakona (āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§āĻ°āĻā§āĻŖāĻž CandrakoášÄ) â temple town, home to Prayag Film City
- đ Jhargram (āĻāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻā§āĻ°āĻžāĻŽ JhÄášgrÄm) â famous for its forests and undulating topography
- đ Kharagpur (āĻāĻĄāĻŧāĻāĻĒā§āĻ° Khaášagpur) â railway and indistrial city, home to the oldest Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)
- đ Midnapore (āĻŽā§āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻĒā§āĻ° MedinÄĢpur) â headquarters of Paschim Medinipur
Other destinations
- đ Kurumbera Fort (āĻā§āĻĄāĻŧā§āĻŽāĻŦā§āĻĄāĻŧāĻž KuášumbeášÄ) â a fort built during the rule of Odia king Kapilendra Deva of Gajapati dynasty. It contains remnants of a temple and a mosque.
- đ Moghalmari (āĻŽā§āĻāĻ˛āĻŽāĻžāĻ°āĻŋ MogalmÄri) â an archaeological site with a Buddhist monastery dated between 6th to 12th century
Understand
Southwest Bengal is an emerging educational and economic hub of West Bengal. Kharagpur, its largest city, is a railway and an industrial town, and it is home to the oldest Indian Institute of Technology (IIT).
Southwest Bengal, along with Purba Medinipur, was once an epicentre of political movements during the British Raj. It was the birthplace of Khudiram Bose, a young freedom activist who was hanged in 1908.
Geography
Southwest Bengal is diverse in landscape. The road from Bankura to Balasore cuts across the region and divides it into two natural divisions. To the east of this road, the soil is fertile alluvial and the area is flat. To the west, the Chota Nagpur Plateau gradually slopes down creating an undulating area with laterite rocks and soil.
Talk
The Manbhumi dialect of Bengali is prevalent in this region. In particular, the word "āĻŦāĻā§" (BAW-tteh, meaning "okay") is used in Manbhumi more often than in any other Bengali dialect.
Besides, Odia is another common language in the region, especially along the border with Odisha.
Get in
By train
Kharagpur is the major railway junction to arrive in this region. Local trains to different destinations in Southwest Bengal depart from here.
Get around
See and do
Eat and drink
Stay safe
Southwest Bengal is a part of the Jungle Mahal (āĻāĻā§āĻāĻ˛āĻŽāĻšāĻ˛ Jaáš galmahal) region, which was infamous for the Naxalite-Maoist insurgency. So, try to avoid stepping outside hotels or lodges at dark night.
Go next
- Odisha â Southwest Bengal's southern neighbour is famous for beaches and pilgrimage sites.